YEAR 7 TOPIC

EARNING A LIVING SCHEME / LESSON OUTLINS

New for Year 7 for 2005 (a combination of various other topics...)


1.What kind of work do we do ?

Starter: images of people doing some strange jobs e.g. zookeeper sweeping up poo, astronaut

What is the difference between work and employment ?

Some examples of 'jobs' which don't class as employment - e.g. housework, paper round, babysitting

Primary / Secondary / Tertiary groups - need definitions of these 3 types of jobs - use Powerpoint with animation to build up a flow chart of questions which can be asked to identify any job as being P / S / T - need to mention quaternary ?

Raw materials and components - which raw material makes which product ?

Geog.1 pp.60-1

Task: sorting jobs into categories. Use one from a range of worksheets, or produce a powerpoint with illustrations. A good movie starter for this particular topic on GEOGRAPHY AT THE MOVIES.

Homework: Supermarket survey or foods from outside the UK - can also try to work out the 'FOOD MILES': the distance that food has travelled to get to Britain.

Also survey carried out of 10 jobs which people who are known to them do.

Worth bearing in mind that we can get New Zealand lamb or Welsh lamb, British Cheddar or Australian Cheddar, British apples or South African apples.

We are going to concentrate on PRIMARY jobs: FARMING

Details on the Great 'British' Breakfast:

Are these produced by arable or pastoral farm

Marmalade: made from Spanish oranges

Toast: wheat from UK, Canada or France

Butter: UK, Eire, Denmark, New Zealand

Milk: UK

Sugar: UK, West Indies

Bacon: UK, Denmark and Netherlands

Eggs: UK, Denmark, Eire and Germany

Black Pudding: UK

Mushrooms: UK

Sausages: UK

Tea: India, Kenya and China

Coffee: Brazil, Colombia and Kenya

Baked Beans: UK and USA

Tomato: Spain and Netherlands

http://www.WORKINGLIFE.ORG.UK  - website which has a series of images showing jobs past and present....

Also check TROLLEYSPOTTING.CO.UK - quirky and with a locater map...


2. How and why is farming across the UK distributed ?

Arable / Pastoral / Mixed - definition of terms - related to the breakfast...

Pattern of farming - produce a map to show the difference between the

Farm Game if time

BOARDWORKS has a useful set of slides here which can be used 'as is' or adapted for the local area....

http://www.pencoedgeography.co.uk/farmcasestudy.htm - Tom Biebrach's case study...


3. Geography of Chocolate - one chunk at a time ! (Healthy Eating)

Cocoa ?

Video clips

Fairtrade resources: Price of Cocoa - Papapaa pack...

Chocolate production: Nestles in York

Other COMMODITIES: TEA and COFFEE could also be considered - covered in GEOG DOT series.

Useful websites for commodities : go to JFK school COMMODITIES links.

Sheets produced by Guy and Claire ?


Further lesson ideas

The Geography of Chocolate

Who produces the beans ?

47 countries produce cocoa.

Most is grown within 10 degrees of the equator.

Temperature is 21 - 32°C all year, and rainfall is 1500 - 2500mm.

Cocoa plants like a hot and humid climate, and grow in the shade.

Top producers (in thousands of tonnes)

Cameroon

125
Cote d'Ivoire 1150
Ghana 370
Nigeria 155
Brazil 160
Indonesia 310
Malaysia 100

Rank and graph the data. World map plotting.

Who produces the chocolate ?

Following are world's Top 7 producers (in thousands of tonnes of ground cocoa)

Netherlands 410
USA 410
Germany 250
Cote d'Ivoire 200
Brazil 180
UK 175
France 105

Who gets what from chocolate ?

From £1

a) Cocoa ingredients - 7p

b) Non-cocoa ingredients e.g sugar and milk - 13p

c) Shop's cost and profits - 22p

d) Chocolate companies' costs and profits - 43p

e) UK Government Tax - 15p


Activity:

Cut up a chocolate bar - also have large Comic Relief resource. Is the distribution of money fair ? Need a bar with chunks, and share them out.

VIDEO: Tape "The Price of Cocoa"

Also have photos of the various stages in the production of cocoa.


4. Geography of Bananas - check out the BANANAS page.

Ecuador

Bananalink video and resources


5. Decline of Traditional Industries - Factory Location

LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION

Considering basic ideas of SITE and SITUATION.

Steel / Coal

Consider looking at the change in one industrial area and the possible change to a new industry.

Boardworks once again has ideas of Physical and Human and Economic Indicators...

Homework: selling off the school field (as a site for a factory - need to stress the locational factors that apply in the case of the field)


6. I've been driving in my car...

Toyota Burnaston plant - using Key Geography 'Basics'

Car Park Survey - discussion of why certain car makes may have been more popular - complete with car badges to help students record the information... 20 minute survey and use of ICT.

Video: Factory Work and question sheet - bear in mind that the factory shown in the video has since closed down...

 

RETURN TO NEW KEY STAGE 3 PAGE